How to Failover Database with flashback using Dataguard
Scenario: This failover will not apply the changes on Standby back to primary
Step 1: On Primary – Stop Log Shipping
Defer the log shipping to standby.
SQL> Alter system set log_archive_dest_state_n=defer;
Check last log sequence
Step 2: On Satndby
2.1 Enable flashback recovery.
Setup flashback destination and file size.
SQL> Alter system set db_recovery_file_dest=’/u01/oracle/flash’ scope=spfile;
SQL> Alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=10G scope=spfile;
SQL> Alter system set db_flashback_retention_target=1800;
Note : Make sure you have sufficient disk space and the size you set is capable for the retention period set.
Retention_Target, Recovery_file_Dest_Size should be based on the time and size of transaction you required for your Failover.
2.2 Cancel the recovery.
SQL> Alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
SQL> Shutdown immediate
Startup database in mount mode.
SQL> Startup mount
2.2 Change the database in the flashback mode
SQL> alter database flashback on;
2.3 Create the Restore Point on the standby database
SQL> Create restore point before_dr guarantee flashback database;
2.4 Activate Standby database
SQL> Alter database activate standby database;
Open the DR database
SQL> Alter database open;
Shutdown and restart the database
— Perform DR tests —
— Rollback and convert into Standby
3. On Satndby
3.1 Shutdown after DR test
SQL>Shutdown immediate
Startup database with mount and force option.
SQL>startup mount force
Restore database to the restored point.
SQL> Flashback database to restore point before_dr;
Drop restored point
SQL> Drop restore point before_dr;
Turn off flashback
alter database flashback off;
3.2 Convert database to physical standby
SQL> Alter database convert to physical standby;
shutdown and startup in standby mode
SQL> Shutdown immediate
SQL> startup nomount
SQL> Alter database mount standby database;
SQL> Alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
4. On Production
Enable the log shipping to standby.
SQL> Alter system set log_archive_dest_state_n=’enable';
switch logg and verify the apply.
SQL> alter system switch logfile;
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